Video Game Disorder

Publish Date : 09/19/2024

What is gaming disorder?

Gaming disorder is defined in the 11^th Revision of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD-11) as a pattern of gaming behavior (“digital-gaming” or “video-gaming”) characterized by impaired control over gaming, increasing priority given to gaming over other activities to the extent that gaming takes precedence over other interests and daily activities, and continuation or escalation of gaming despite the occurrence of negative consequences.

How is gaming disorder identified?

For gaming disorder to be diagnosed, the behavior pattern must be severe enough it results in significant impairment to a person’s functioning in personal, family, social, educational, occupational or other important areas.

Why is gaming disorder being included in ICD-11?

A decision on inclusion of gaming disorder in ICD-11 is based on reviews of available evidence and reflects a consensus of experts from different disciplines and geographical regions involved in the process of technical consultations undertaken by WHO in the process of ICD-11 development.

The inclusion of gaming disorder in ICD-11 follows the development of treatment programs for people with health conditions identical to those characteristic of gaming disorder in many parts of the world, and will result in the increased attention of health professionals to the risks of development of this disorder and, accordingly, to relevant prevention and treatment measures.

Legal actions are being taken against video game companies, accusing them of employing deceptive practices prioritizing profit over user safety and targeting young individuals to secure a future consumer base. These practices have led to significant emotional and social issues for affected individuals, sometimes requiring extensive treatments and interventions.